Art Deco Greyhound Bus Station Charlotte Nc West Trade Street
Industry | Eatery chain |
---|---|
Founded | 1920 |
Defunct | 1990s |
Headquarters | Charlotte, North Carolina |
Key people | Frank Odell Sherrill, founder |
Products | Southern food |
Due south&W Cafeteria was a Charlotte, N Carolina-based chain of deli-way restaurants. The chain specialized in low-cost, Southern-style nutrient. Branches were located in the Southeastern U.s.a. from Washington, D.C. to Atlanta, Georgia.
History [edit]
The visitor was organized in 1920, by Frank Odell Sherrill and Fred Weber who had served every bit mess sergeants together in Globe War I.[1] The operation originated at Ivey'south department store which was located in Charlotte. The initial eating house was located at 100 W. Trade Street in downtown Charlotte. By 1934, when the first Washington, D.C. location opened, cafeterias were located in Atlanta, Georgia; Asheville, Charlotte, and Raleigh, Northward Carolina; Chattanooga and Knoxville, Tennessee; and Roanoke, Virginia. By the early on 1950s, locations had opened at Greensboro, Due north Carolina and at Pittman Plaza, in Lynchburg, Virginia. Many of these locations were designed by noted Charlotte-based architect Martin Evans Boyer.[2]
The original cafeterias were located in busy downtown areas, often located near bustling theater and shopping areas. The early locations were quite opulent (designed in Art Deco manner) and were the site of numerous local concern and political gatherings. During the 1960s–1970s, as suburban shopping centers opened and downtowns declined, S&Due west followed the tendency by closing their downtown locations. In 1964, 16 locations were in operation.[three] Into the 1990s, the mainstay clientele were the elderly who appreciated the home-fashion meals at low prices.
In the 1960s Sherrill was under pressure to desegregate S&Westward Deli and serve all people equally regardless of color. In response to this push Sherrill besides received messages supporting the continued segregation of his restaurants. In June 1963 S&W opened its doors to all customers regardless of race.
Branch locations [edit]
Washington, D.C. [edit]
The get-go Washington, D.C area location opened downtown in 1934; a 27,000-square-foot (2,500 one thousandii) restaurant in the Washington Building, 1425 G Street, NW at New York Avenue.[4] Information technology was a regular stop for southern congressman, including Sen. Richard Russell (D-GA) and Sen. Clyde Hoey (D-NC). During Earth War 2, the cafeteria served up to ix,000 daily. Because of a severe driblet in nighttime merchandise, it closed in May 1964.[v]
Suburban locations operated at Seven Corners Shopping Center, opening in 1956; Landmark Shopping Heart, opening in 1964; and a 215,000-foursquare-foot (20,000 m2) restaurant at Washington Science Center in Rockville, Maryland, opening in 1966. A racial ban at the Seven Corners location was lifted in August 1961, after an African official (the mayor of Dar es Salaam, Tanganyika) was refused service and the Country Department intervened with a phone call to S&Due west owner Frank Sherrill.[six] This location closed in 1976, when the center upgraded. Its closing spurred protests from longtime patrons, largely elderly, 1,000 of whom relied daily on the cafeteria for depression-toll meals.[7] The location reopened in 1980, at 155 Hillwood Ave., in nearby Falls Church; a new $650,000, xiii,000-square-foot (1,200 m2) restaurant seating 400.[8] The Falls Church building location operated into the 1990s. The Landmark location featured 30-foot (9.1 one thousand) long, 22-human foot (vi.7 m) high murals and crystal chandeliers, closed in 1986.[9]
Asheville, North Carolina [edit]
S And W Cafeteria | |
U.S. National Register of Celebrated Places | |
Location | Patton Ave., Asheville, North Carolina |
---|---|
Area | 0 acres (0 ha) |
Congenital | 1929 |
Builder | Ellington, Douglas D. |
Architectural style | Art Deco |
NRHP referenceNo. | 77000993[ten] |
Added to NRHP | March 28, 1977 |
The downtown Asheville location opened at 60 Patton Avenue in 1929, and closed in 1974. It is in the Art Deco mode and was designed by architect Douglas Ellington. In 2007, Steve Moberg purchased and renovated the edifice and the eating place S&West Steak and Wine and coffee shop Corner Business firm.[11] [12] The restaurant closed in 2011.[13]
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.[10]
Charlotte, North Carolina [edit]
The original Southward&Due west operated at 100 W. Trade Street in uptown Charlotte from 1920 until 1970; it was razed in the mid-1980s. 3 suburban Charlotte locations operated at Park Road Shopping Center (in 1958, closed ca. 1980), at Charlottetown Mall (in 1959, airtight ca. 1980), and at Freedom Village Mall in the 1960s (closed Jan 1983).[xiv]
Greenville, South Carolina [edit]
An S&W location opened at Bell Tower Mall on University Ridge (now Greenville County Square, but in the process of being demolished) in 1970, at the front end of the mall. It closed in 1979.
Knoxville, Tennessee [edit]
The downtown Due south&W opened in 1936, and operated at 516-518 S Gay Street, until the early 1980s. It is a 2-story Art Deco edifice with a glazed terra cotta exterior and an opulent interior. The area is part of an historic commune being actively preserved by the non-turn a profit Knox Heritage. In August 2007, the neighboring Downtown Royal Riviera opened and is stimulating redevelopment of the neighboring properties.[fifteen] [16]
The S&W on Gay Street was renovated and officially re-opened for business to the public on Oct 21, 2009 as the S&W Grand Cafe.[17]
The Due south&W closed its doors on Jan 8, 2011. Statement from their Facebook page:
We are taking the opportunity during this tiresome fourth dimension of the year to determine the future program for the Due south&W Chiliad in 2011. Constructive immediately, we will exist closed until further notice. We thank everyone for their support over the past year, and remain hopeful to serve you again in the near future.
Roanoke, Virginia [edit]
The original S&W operated at 412 S. Jefferson Street. In 1964, that location closed and has since been occupied past Davidson's men's store. That store recently underwent a $2 million renovation. The downtown location moved to 16 Church Avenue, SW, in the former Greyhound Motorcoach Terminal. The new ii-story location featured fine art deco appointments and breakfast made-to-club for the early downtown crowd. Information technology closed in the 1970s. This location is now the xvi Due west Marketplace housing shopping, restaurants and other businesses.[18] [19]
Richmond, Virginia
There were besides ii locations in Richmond, VA. Ane was located at Willow Lawn Shopping Center and the other one was located at Southside Plaza. They closed in the early on 1980s.
References [edit]
- ^ Historic Asheville S&Due west Update, past Mark Barnett, Asheville Denizen Times, May 29, 2007.
- ^ Finding aid to Martin Evans Boyers Papers, 1910-1993; University of Northward Carolina Charlotte, Manuscript Drove 94 (retrieved Sep 6, 2008).
- ^ "New S&Due west Cafeteria," The Washington Mail service, Times Herald, Sep 20, 1964, p. C12.
- ^ "Entire Flooring is Leased past Restaurant," The Washington Post, May 20, 1934, p. R3.
- ^ "S&W, Famed Downtown Eating house, Endmost for Lack of Night Trade," The Washington Mail, Times Herald, May viii, 1964, p. R3.
- ^ "Racial Ban Dropped past Cafeteria," The Washington Post, Times Herald, Aug 17, 1961, p. A3.
- ^ "South&West Cafeteria Closing Sparks Protest at Mall," The Washington Mail, Dec 25, 1976, p. R3.
- ^ "After iv Years, Due south&W is Back," The Washington Mail service, Dec 4, 1980, p. C1.
- ^ "A Landmark is Closing," The Washington Post, Dec 25, 1986, p. VAE1.
- ^ a b "National Register Data Arrangement". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ "Dorsum IN BUSINESS: Asheville eatery reopens with period touches," past Mark Barrett, Asheville Denizen-Times, Jun 8, 2008.
- ^ S&W Steak and Wine website (retrieved Sep 6, 2008).
- ^ http://world wide web.mountainx.com/commodity/436/Small-Bites
- ^ "Charlotte Eats" Web log; includes photographs of original Charlotte location, Ashville landmark branch, and other Charlotte-expanse locations (retrieved Sep 6, 2008).
- ^ Knox Heritage, History of the 500 Cake (retrieved Sep six, 2008).
- ^ "First year a blockbuster for Downtown Royal Riviera ," WBIR.com (retrieved Sep six, 2008). 'Architect of Record | Design Innovation Architects, Inc. http://world wide web.dia-arch.com 865.637.8540
- ^ "Patrons line up to eat, reminisce at Southward&West 1000'south opening day", http://world wide web.knoxnews.com/news/2009/oct/22/memories-of-yore-at-new-sw/ Knox News Lookout, Oct 22, 2009
- ^ "Bawling goodbye for the S&S Deli," By Larry Bly, The Roanoke Times, Nov 08, 2005.
- ^ "Jefferson Street tries for a comeback," The Roanoke Times, Sep 21, 2008. Archived 2012-09-13 at archive.today
External links [edit]
- Photo Essay "S&W Reopens equally Restaurants," Asheville Citizen-Times, May 28, 2008 (retrieved Sep half dozen, 2008).
- Knox County Public Library - Calvin M. McClung Historical Collection - Knoxville South&W Deli photographs (retrieved Sep 6, 2008).
- Frank Sherrill Papers, J Murrey Atkins Library, UNC Charlotte
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S&W_Cafeteria
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